A brief discussion of the diagnosis and management of COPD.
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
the lung doctor
Pulmonary topics for medical professionals and the general public
Friday, November 19, 2010
Friday, October 22, 2010
Allergies Know No Vacations
Many allergy sufferers are plagued with year-round symptoms. Avoidance of most allergens is nearly impossible. What works?
Topical nasal steroids (like Flonase, Nasacort, Rhinocort, Omnaris) work the best. They are very effective anti-inflammatory agents. However, to achieve the maximal effect they take several days of application. The down side to intranasal steroids is that they can be drying to the nasal mucosa, making nose bleeds more likely. Intranasal steroids also increase susceptibility to viral and bacterial upper respiratory infections, which have the potential to lead to lower respiratory infections.
Topical antihistamines (like Astelin) work within 10-30 minutes of application, and are very effective. They too can be drying, making nose bleeds more likely, and they can also predispose to infections.
Leukotriene inhibitors (another type of anti-inflammatory agent, like Singulair) are tablets that work very effectively. Inflammation is caused by multiple pathways, and leukotriene inhibitors block pathways that are not affected by steroids or antihistamines. They are a great addition to an allergy sufferer's regimen if their allergy symptoms are not under control with other agents. They are not usually used as a first line agent because they are expensive, and because more symptoms can be effectively treated with steroids and antihistamines.
Oral antihistamines work great. They are nearly as effective as topical antihistamines, but take a few hours to feel the effect. The main advantage of oral antihistamines is cost. There is a generic version of loratadine (sold originally as Claritin) available at a cost of only pennies per day, compared to $2-5 per day for intranasal steroids or antihistamines. Easy to take pill form is another advantage.
First line treatment for severe allergy sufferers is intranasal steroids. Topical antihistamines and oral antihistamines can be added as needed.
The most affordable option is generic oral antihistamines followed by the addition of intranasal steroids as needed.
Whatever you and your doctor choose, take the medication as directed. If you are a year-round allergy sufferer, you must take precautions every day of the year.
Topical nasal steroids (like Flonase, Nasacort, Rhinocort, Omnaris) work the best. They are very effective anti-inflammatory agents. However, to achieve the maximal effect they take several days of application. The down side to intranasal steroids is that they can be drying to the nasal mucosa, making nose bleeds more likely. Intranasal steroids also increase susceptibility to viral and bacterial upper respiratory infections, which have the potential to lead to lower respiratory infections.
Topical antihistamines (like Astelin) work within 10-30 minutes of application, and are very effective. They too can be drying, making nose bleeds more likely, and they can also predispose to infections.
Leukotriene inhibitors (another type of anti-inflammatory agent, like Singulair) are tablets that work very effectively. Inflammation is caused by multiple pathways, and leukotriene inhibitors block pathways that are not affected by steroids or antihistamines. They are a great addition to an allergy sufferer's regimen if their allergy symptoms are not under control with other agents. They are not usually used as a first line agent because they are expensive, and because more symptoms can be effectively treated with steroids and antihistamines.
Oral antihistamines work great. They are nearly as effective as topical antihistamines, but take a few hours to feel the effect. The main advantage of oral antihistamines is cost. There is a generic version of loratadine (sold originally as Claritin) available at a cost of only pennies per day, compared to $2-5 per day for intranasal steroids or antihistamines. Easy to take pill form is another advantage.
First line treatment for severe allergy sufferers is intranasal steroids. Topical antihistamines and oral antihistamines can be added as needed.
The most affordable option is generic oral antihistamines followed by the addition of intranasal steroids as needed.
Whatever you and your doctor choose, take the medication as directed. If you are a year-round allergy sufferer, you must take precautions every day of the year.
Tuesday, October 19, 2010
iRVU Is Here
e-MedTools, the people who make MedicalTemplates and E/M Code Check, have created a new smartphone app - iRVU.
iRVU tracks the wRVUs a health care provider generates. Not only will iRVU tally the wRVUs, it will also generate a wRVU/Encounter number.
The total number of wRVUs generated and the number of wRVUs/Encounter are benchmarks used to determine individual productivity, estimate revenue generated, and compare one health care provider's productivity with another.
Virtually every medical practice uses these benchmarks to assess physician productivity and relative value to the practice.
e-MedTools have some awesome products.
iRVU tracks the wRVUs a health care provider generates. Not only will iRVU tally the wRVUs, it will also generate a wRVU/Encounter number.
The total number of wRVUs generated and the number of wRVUs/Encounter are benchmarks used to determine individual productivity, estimate revenue generated, and compare one health care provider's productivity with another.
Virtually every medical practice uses these benchmarks to assess physician productivity and relative value to the practice.
e-MedTools have some awesome products.
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